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Joined 10 months ago
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Cake day: January 7th, 2024

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  • Wales being a separate country is debatable.

    They went from being a principality with some sovereignty to having none.

    Currently they have devolved powered but the UK parliament has full sovereignty and can veto anything the Senedd decides.

    They have no currency or mint. No separate legal system. No separate military.

    Essentially they are were a part of England on joining the UK and their sovereignty comes from the UK parliament.

    If Scotland left and the Union was broken they’d be a part of England again.

    Northern Ireland is complicated.


  • This issue with that is Wales and Northern Ireland haven’t been independent territories either.

    England conquered them. They haven’t voluntarily joined a union, they have been conquered.

    Northern Ireland with “power sharing” meaning they cannot elect a democratic parliament is essentially is run as a colony. The only caveat being they do have seats in the UK parliament.

    Wales is a semi-autonomous part of England with a local government having some say but no ultimate control should the national government decide against something. Again they have seats in the national parliament so they aren’t a colony.

    Essentially in any other place Wales would be just part of England, not a separate country. Not a separate territory as there’s no significance to the border except a historical one.


  • Wales isn’t a kingdom. It’s a principality of England.

    Without Scotland it isn’t a unity of kingdoms at all.

    Edward I took over Wales while divided and it’s been a principality of the English crown since.

    If Scotland becomes independent it’s logically back to “England” officially.

    If England still has sovereignty over Wales and Northern Ireland one is a principality, the other a territory. Neither is a kingdom capable of forming a union of kingdoms.

    Another name might be chosen but “United Kingdom” wouldn’t be accurate anymore. If it stayed the same it would be an anachronism.


  • My point is this isn’t a long period without design change though. Not compared to the axes.

    Innovation has periods of change and equilibriums.

    It’s an object around for a short period of time, then forgotten about.

    If it was a new innovation it would be when changes were constant, until the design settled into equilibrium.

    Essentially if it were a tool, there would also be prototypes and variations. Then the winning design. Not a winning design with no changes.


  • Those stone tools are surprisingly effective and efficient.

    The innovation block to improve was access to bronze.

    That’s different than a complex shape requiring rare resources and skills to produce appearing out of nowhere and disappearing again.

    If people start using that shape for knitting I’ll start to believe it. But all I’ve seen is that it can be used for knitting, not that it’s even close to the best shape for it.

    I’ll bet a knitter could learn to use one of those and improve on the design almost immediately, creating a better tool.